Bed bugs are parasitic insects that feed on blood only, both human and animal. They belong to the cimicid family. Their name may also be spelt as bed-bug or bedbug. There are several species in existence with most preferring to feed on animal blood except Cimex species which specifically feeds on human blood. Most homes are frequented by this species. The name bed bug came about because they are mostly found in or near sleeping areas. To Understand About bed bugs Atlanta is a good place to visit.
These bugs can infest a home from different sources. First, mature bugs or their eggs can be brought into the house by visitors through their luggage, clothing or other items. They can also crawl in through false ceilings or ducts from neighboring dwellings. Wild animals and birds may also bring in the insects. A perfect example of such is the bat bug which infests bats. One may also visit an infested area such as a lodging, entertainment venue, transport means, or dwelling and bring them home.
Once they are inside the house, places where they can hide without being detected are very many. Among the most favorite hiding locations include wall crevices, floors, furniture, bed frames, ceilings, clothing, mattress seams, and headboards. Their tiny size plus the brown color form a perfect camouflage against many backgrounds. The insects are nocturnal only coming out of hiding places during night time. They lack wings hence cannot fly around like most insects do, but they crawl quickly.
Although the bugs are nocturnal, they leave behind some traces that make it easy to detect their presence. Presence of blood stains on linen and bedding is one of the ways to recognize their existence. These parasites also shed off their exoskeletons periodically at specific points in their lifetime. Hence if the exoskeletons can be found on the walls or anywhere in the house, it means there is an infestation. Their droppings or the bugs themselves can also often be spotted crawling around.
It is both tedious and financially demanding to manage a deeply seated invasion. Clearing an invasion requires use of different non-pesticide mechanisms and occasional employment of pesticide chemicals. Some Heat treatment, wrapping up mattresses and different fabrics in homes, and vacuuming are some of the common methods in use today. Heat treatment involves raising interior temperatures up to 45 degrees for an hour. By the time the hour elapses, most bugs will have died.
Use of pesticides has been determined to be ineffective. According to reports of 2012, there was no pesticide suitably effective for this task. However, historically, some pesticides that have been known to work include dichlorvos, malathion, and pyrethroids. The bugs have gained resistance to most pesticides and the chemicals in the products are of great concern to human health.
The bed bug dog species has a high accuracy rate in locating hiding places of bugs. The canines are small-bodied and suited for modern residences. Once they are in a house, they search it every day for already existing bedbugs and new invasions.
Starvation is not an option in bedbug management. This is because bedbugs are not easily killed by hunger. If the temperatures are suitable, they can last for over 300 days without blood.
These bugs can infest a home from different sources. First, mature bugs or their eggs can be brought into the house by visitors through their luggage, clothing or other items. They can also crawl in through false ceilings or ducts from neighboring dwellings. Wild animals and birds may also bring in the insects. A perfect example of such is the bat bug which infests bats. One may also visit an infested area such as a lodging, entertainment venue, transport means, or dwelling and bring them home.
Once they are inside the house, places where they can hide without being detected are very many. Among the most favorite hiding locations include wall crevices, floors, furniture, bed frames, ceilings, clothing, mattress seams, and headboards. Their tiny size plus the brown color form a perfect camouflage against many backgrounds. The insects are nocturnal only coming out of hiding places during night time. They lack wings hence cannot fly around like most insects do, but they crawl quickly.
Although the bugs are nocturnal, they leave behind some traces that make it easy to detect their presence. Presence of blood stains on linen and bedding is one of the ways to recognize their existence. These parasites also shed off their exoskeletons periodically at specific points in their lifetime. Hence if the exoskeletons can be found on the walls or anywhere in the house, it means there is an infestation. Their droppings or the bugs themselves can also often be spotted crawling around.
It is both tedious and financially demanding to manage a deeply seated invasion. Clearing an invasion requires use of different non-pesticide mechanisms and occasional employment of pesticide chemicals. Some Heat treatment, wrapping up mattresses and different fabrics in homes, and vacuuming are some of the common methods in use today. Heat treatment involves raising interior temperatures up to 45 degrees for an hour. By the time the hour elapses, most bugs will have died.
Use of pesticides has been determined to be ineffective. According to reports of 2012, there was no pesticide suitably effective for this task. However, historically, some pesticides that have been known to work include dichlorvos, malathion, and pyrethroids. The bugs have gained resistance to most pesticides and the chemicals in the products are of great concern to human health.
The bed bug dog species has a high accuracy rate in locating hiding places of bugs. The canines are small-bodied and suited for modern residences. Once they are in a house, they search it every day for already existing bedbugs and new invasions.
Starvation is not an option in bedbug management. This is because bedbugs are not easily killed by hunger. If the temperatures are suitable, they can last for over 300 days without blood.
Aucun commentaire:
Enregistrer un commentaire